In 1906 President Theodore Roosevelt proclaimed Devils Tower the
first national monument. His action made Wyoming the home of both our
first national park, Yellowstone in 1872, and our first national
monument.
Driving along the highway to reach Devils Tower you can see it from
a long way off rising sharply to its 5112 foot elevation. An easy 1.3
mile trail around the base of the tower gives views of the columns which
make up the tower, the boulder field around the base where rocks have
fallen to the ground, and the beautiful forest which comes up to one
side of the tower.
When we arrived at the tower there was a sudden strong downpour and
we sheltered below an information kiosk until the rain let up a bit. We
decided to go for the hike and the clouds helped keep us cool from the
hot sun. We could hear thunder but the lightning was some ways away.
Badlands National Park, SD
Here the prairie of Buffalo Gap National Grasslands comes to the
edge of the badlands. A dirt road took us along the edge of a steep
bluff, dropping away into buttes and valleys stretching as far as we
could see. We found a nice spot to enjoy the view for a night...what a
place to camp!
From the Pinnacles Entrance we enjoyed a drive along Badlands Loop
Road through the vast and varied landscape that makes up the Badlands.
We saw Pinnacles, big horn sheep grazing on a butte, mounds of yellow
and pink rocks, prairie grasses blowing in the wind, and grand valley
views.
Sculptor Korczak Ziolkowski was invited by Chief Henry Standing
Bear to come to the Black Hills to carve Crazy Horse. Korczak accepted
the contract and began the carving in 1948. He would spend the rest of
his lifetime working on this project. He married and raised 10 children,
some of whom are still involved in completing the sculpture according
to their father’s plans.
We had been to Mt Rushmore close to 30 years ago but for a short
visit. It was nice to schedule more time to spend on this visit. Another
afternoon thunder storm met us as we arrived and turned us back from a
hike along the Presidential Trail, a .6 mile walk along the base of the
mountain. We retreated with all the other visitors to the stores and
cafe to wait out the storm. After some snacks the rain let up and we
headed back to the trail to enjoy great close views of the mountain side
sculpture. We finished the trail in a second downpour, and rolling
thunder!
The memorial has great exhibits that cover the making of the
memorial and the history of our nation. It was an inspiring afternoon!
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